1st Generation Specific (1979-1985) 1979-1985 Discussion including performance modifications and technical support sections

Bad radiator cap causing overheat when idling?

Old 03-14-12, 01:57 PM
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Bad radiator cap causing overheat when idling?

I had a guy tell me that a bad radiator cap can cause overheating when idling. I was thinking running too lean or thermostat (even though mine is only a month old??). It's an 85 GSL and just curious if anyone has heard or experienced this. Thanks.
Old 03-14-12, 02:07 PM
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the cap wont cause overheating, but it can do something that looks at lot like it. the cooling system is designed to run under pressure, which raises the boiling point, if the cap can't hold pressure, the water/antifreeze will boil....

so this looks like over heating, even though its just a bad cap.

also make sure the cap, and the sealing surface on the radiator are clean, i've seen specs of crud on the cap cause "overheating" too.
Old 03-14-12, 02:37 PM
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It stays cool when driving but overheats quickly when idling. The top hose swelled too. Never let it get hot enough to hear boiling.
Old 03-14-12, 02:43 PM
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looked into the thermostat?
Old 03-14-12, 02:57 PM
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Thumbs up Check your rad. fan

Originally Posted by Spyride
looked into the thermostat?
Driving (forward motion) forces air through the rad. If the car is at rest the rad. fan pulles air through the rad to cool it. If the car stays cool driving but over heats stopped, the fan is not pulling enougf air through the rad. to cool it. CHECK the fan.
Old 03-14-12, 03:02 PM
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Originally Posted by lawless1
It stays cool when driving but overheats quickly when idling. The top hose swelled too. Never let it get hot enough to hear boiling.
As pointed out, its the fan not pulling enough air. If its the stock clutch fan then its
probably not engaging when hot. Go electric or replace the clutch fan.
Old 03-14-12, 04:11 PM
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Originally Posted by lucky1
Driving (forward motion) forces air through the rad. If the car is at rest the rad. fan pulles air through the rad to cool it. If the car stays cool driving but over heats stopped, the fan is not pulling enougf air through the rad. to cool it. CHECK the fan.
Ding! Ding!! Winner. May be the fan CLUTCH, not the fan itself. If it spins freely with a push of the hand, it's bad.
Old 03-14-12, 05:22 PM
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Will check it tonight. Thanks! Why would the top hose swell then?
Old 03-14-12, 07:11 PM
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age or exposure to oils (inside or out)
Old 03-17-12, 07:09 PM
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It could be a weak hose but I think it is because the engine is hot and creating over pressure in the system quite possibly both
Old 03-17-12, 11:24 PM
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Fan clutch was fine. Might be coolant seals? Gonna flush the radiator and see what happens. Thanks for the replies!!!
Old 03-18-12, 08:11 AM
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Originally Posted by gerald m
It could be a weak hose but I think it is because the engine is hot and creating over pressure in the system quite possibly both
The cooling system should never over-pressurize to the point that hoses swell up due to pressure. The only time you will see this happen is if the rad cap is bad and not opening at the pressure it should, or the hoses have been contaminated with oil. The maximum pressure the cooling system should see is about 15psi if the cap is working right, never more.
Old 03-19-12, 01:55 AM
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What condition is the radiator in? I would guess it's okay since the car runs cool when driving. The problem only occurs at idle, so its either the fan or a loose belt on the pump. Do you have the fan shroud on?

Also, the stock clutch fan should spin freely when the engine is cold, but "lock up" when hot.



.
Old 03-19-12, 04:19 AM
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If everything checks out ok then im afraid you have blown a coolant seal. This same exact thing happend to me then one day i got green fluid comming out the muffler. If you take the radcap off and have some one try to start the car and antifreezes starts backing out the radiator you have blown a seal.
Old 03-19-12, 10:42 AM
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Bad coolant seals are easy:

https://www.rx7club.com/1st-gen-archive-71/engine-coolant-seal-repair-maybe-750774/




.
Old 03-19-12, 11:29 AM
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Thanks folks! Took the car to Longturbo to get a rebuild. The motor has 218000 on it and I decided to go ahead and bite the bullet. I work hard this time of year on farm and don't have a lot of time. I plan on keeping this car for a long time!!!
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